When complete sequence of accounting procedure is done which happens frequently and repeated
in same directions during an accounting period, the same is called an accounting cycle.
Steps/Phases of Accounting Cycle
The steps or phases of accounting cycle can be developed as under:
a) The opening balances of accounts from the balance sheet & day to day business transaction of the accounting year are first recorded in a book known as journal.
b) Periodically these transactions are transferred to concerned accounts known as ledger accounts.
c) At the end of every accounting year these accounts are balanced & the trial balance is prepared.
d) Then the final accounts such as trading & profit & loss accounts are prepared.
e) Finally, a balance sheet is made which gives the financial position of the business at the end of the period. |